Monday, August 24, 2020

Sophias Senario Palliative Care for Medication - myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theSophias Senario Palliative Care for Medication. Answer: Presentation The task manages the contextual analysis of Sophie, a 47-year-elderly person living with metastatic bosom malignancy. She was admitted to the palliative consideration unit after the compounding of the manifestations. In light of the contextual investigation the task examines the job of the palliative consideration nurture for Sophie in lead a thorough wellbeing evaluation the board plan. It remembers the utilization of patient history for evaluation, utilization of physical assessment in appraisal, the needs of the board. The conversation and the clinical dynamic relating to the contextual investigation is upheld with the applicable writing. Tolerant history in appraisal The palliative consideration medical caretakers must be knowledgeable with the hugeness of taking the new patient history for documentation. In light of the writing proof, the medical attendant should at first accumulate data according to the kind of tumor. The medical attendant must acquire the applicable bosom malignancy centered history. The historical backdrop of the current disease may incorporate beginning, area, span, attributes of the signs and manifestations (Schacht et al., 2014). It ought to likewise incorporate the Sophies irritating and mitigating factors. The medical attendant must record the subtleties of the transience of the introducing sign or indications. Further, the sort of prescription that was managed to her is likewise important to increase a viewpoint on the present sickness side effects and to preclude symptoms (Bower et al., 2014). For example, the utilization of MS Contin 120mg BD and morphine (Ordine) mixture 40mg PRN for advancement torment It is importa nt to well set up the narrative of the malignant growth determination of Sophie as a palliative consideration nurture. The medical attendant should then decide the suitable way of conclusion relating to that kind of tumor. The medical attendant should gather information on the degree of the analysis procedure that has been led to date. In view of the analysis the medical caretaker can settle on choice on the consideration intend to be planned. As indicated by Swartz (2014), there is an incredible effect of the social and the family life on the ailment and the method for dealing with stress of the patent. In this way, the medical caretaker must request that the patient retell her story regardless of whether it is sincerely troublesome. It will give the attendant some viewpoint on the passionate injury of disease conclusion. It will help acquire data on the family bolster got by Sophie, level of social incorporation. In the event of Sophie, a solid family support was watched. As she was working, she had sufficient social connectedness. As the patient retells her story, the patient and family, capability is seen in regard to managing the human services framework (Pandey Nguyen, 2017). Sophie has solid help of her significant other and her two adolescent children. The patients subtleties show of significant level of strength in the trouble of ailment. Notwithstanding, there is an extraordinary potential for trouble thinking of her as declining of manifestations. Further, there is an incredible job of the hereditary qualities in the disease. Family ancestry of malignant growth is the exasperating variable. Sophie according to the history shows positive adapting techniques. She is occupied with contemplation and yoga and the equivalent can be utilized as solidarity to support her during palliative consideration. Taking everything into account, gathering the patient history is valuable to give the patient focused consideration in the palliative consideration unit. The consideration plan may include the utilization of routine, for example, playing of music or anything identified with Mozart as it is Sophies top pick. During care process, Sophie can be given the peppermint tea to calm her sickness. Further, the history is valuable to structure the consideration plan according to the preferences and inclinations of Sophie and her family. Physical assessment in evaluation The medical caretaker must perform physical assessment that is explicit for the metastatic bosom malignant growth. The initial segment of the physical assessment is look and watch. One need not start with stethoscope to inspect the respiratory and cardiovascular framework. Significant data can be gotten by analyzing the skin, facies, stride, colouration, handshake and individual cleanliness. It is conceivable to distinguish the endocrine issue, as they are quickly evident (Zhang et al., 2015). Regardless of whether a few physical tests have been finished during the symptomatic process,the nurture should by and by play out the head-to-toe test. As the patient leaves on the malignant growth treatment it will fill in as a standard physical test. Further, assessment for the metastatic infection can be activated totally changing the organizing, resulting treatment, and anticipation (Pandey Nguyen, 2017). The physical assessment of Sophie incorporates bosom assessment (for irregularities). It might incorporate checking the skin tying, areola reversal, enlarged reversal, ulceration, mammary paget sickness, and edema. The attendant must recognize the protuberances hardness, abnormality, central measured quality, asymmetry with other bosom, and survey obsession to muscle by moving the knot in the line of the pectoral muscle strands. The patient propping her arms against her hips can do it (Lahart et al., 2015). The physical assessment may likewise incorporate auscultation of heart, and assessment of the respiratory framework, midsection, looking at bumps, and getting of the neurological history. Further, the palliative consideration nurture must have the option to exhibit her capability at the orthopedic assessment. It might incorporate back assessment, hip history, neurological assessment of the lower appendages for knee, hip history, shoulder assessment, and appraisal of the lower leg wounds. Other physical assessment may incorporate checking of Sophie for swollen joints. Further assessment may incorporate Sophies fringe beats, ENT assessment, and mental state assessment (Lahart et al., 2015). When the assessment is over the medical caretaker must group the history and the physical assessment informationand present it as oral and composed introductions. The executives plan Persistent and the family instruction on the consideration is basic to maintain a strategic distance from exacerbation of the ailment. The administration plan for the Sophie in the palliative consideration unit incorporates psychosocial and otherworldly areas. The medical caretaker must consider the patients and the relatives inclinations and worth them (Wiener et al., 2015). Building up remedial relationship with Sophie will assist her with increasing positive encounters and make contrasts to the life of the patient. Showing compassion and affectability is vital as the enduring of the patients can be decreased. It will help assuage the agony, react to treatment, decrease uneasiness, and creating trust. The medical attendant must deal with the patients to forestall defamation. The medical caretaker will urge Sophie to speak with the patient (Zimmermann et al., 2014). The medical caretaker will exhibit the activities to build the patients portability and physical injury. Further, the medical attendant must improve oneself consideration, and self-adequacy conduct to build adapting to disease (Zhang et al., 2015). End Any sort of disease is the weakening manifestation. It is multifactorial in nature including psychological, passionate and physical perspectives. In this manner, there is a need of Palliative administration of weakness. References Arbor, J. E., Bak, K., Berger, A., Breitbart, W., Escalante, C. P., Ganz, P. A., ... Ogaily, M. S. (2014). Screening, evaluation, and the executives of weakness in grown-up overcomers of disease: an American Society of Clinical oncology clinical practice rule adaptation.Journal of clinical oncology,32(17), 1840-1850. Lahart, I. M., Metsios, G. S., Nevill, A. M., Carmichael, A. R. (2015). Physical action, danger of death and repeat in bosom malignancy survivors: a deliberate survey and meta-examination of epidemiological studies.Acta Oncologica,54(5), 635-654. Pandey, P., Nguyen, V. (2017). Accomplishing the Triple Aim Through Doctor of Nursing Practice?Directed Breast Cancer Survivorship Care.The Journal for Nurse Practitioners,13(4), 277-283. Schacht, D. V., Yamaguchi, K., Lai, J., Kulkarni, K., Sennett, C. An., Abe, H. (2014). Significance of an individual history of bosom malignancy as a hazard factor for the advancement of ensuing bosom disease: comes about because of screening bosom MRI.American Journal of Roentgenology,202(2), 289-292. Swartz, M. H. (2014).Textbook of Physical Diagnosis E-Book: History and Examination. Elsevier Health Sciences. Wiener, L., Weaver, M. S., Bell, C. J., Sansom-Daly, U. M. (2015). Stringing the shroud: palliative consideration instruction for care suppliers of youths and youthful grown-ups with cancer.Clinical oncology in teenagers and youthful adults,5, 1. Zhang, Y., Kwekkeboom, K., Petrini, M. (2015). Vulnerability, self-viability, and self-care conduct in patients with bosom malignant growth experiencing chemotherapy in China.Cancer nursing,38(3), E19-E26. Zimmermann, C., Swami, N., Krzyzanowska, M., Hannon, B., Leighl, N., Oza, A., ... Donner, A. (2014). Early palliative consideration for patients with cutting edge malignant growth: a bunch randomized controlled trial.The Lancet,383(9930), 1721-1730.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Impact of Cultural Diversity Global Business Operations

Question: Talk about an Essay on Impact of Cultural Diversity on the worldwide business tasks? Answer: Distinguishing proof and basic investigation of various kinds of social systems Social decent variety basically makes an incredible effect on the execution of the worldwide business tasks. The individual culture of an individual is for the most part imparted to the assistance of person's abilities, information, qualities or the character living inside the concerned condition (Berardo and Deardorff, 2012). According to the past analysts, various kinds of the way of life uncovers wanted realities about various societies. The scientists have fundamentally framed three social models comprising of three social impacts inside the global market. These are close to home culture, authoritative culture, and the national culture. Decent variety uncovers the ideal realities identified with the distinctive conduct, perspectives, qualities and convictions of the various individuals originating from everywhere throughout the world. The individual culture of the individuals originating from various nations uncovered their mentalities, conduct, characteristics, characteristics and abilities inside a specific field. The individual culture of the individuals for the most part originates from the setting of their family or companions or from the instructive conditions (Bryman, 2011). Various sorts of the individuals originating from various societies have a particular culture with them. National culture is that specific culture which produces from the qualities, convictions, practices and perspectives gave by the legacy of the concerned nation (de Castro Campos, Kool and Muysken, 2013). Various countries all through the nation have various convictions and they empower various societies all through their nation. The people all through the country have wide scopes of convictions that feature their national culture. Corporate culture is simply the mix of the common institutional qualities, convictions, associations reasoning which is uncovered in the strategic vision of the concerned association. Much the same as the national culture, the enterprises see their associations culture in an unexpected way (Chen, 2011). It has been seen that various kinds of the individuals have their own convictions and societies that win inside the association (Croll et al., 2010). The thoughts and culture of the various individuals inside the association helps in drawing out the ideal development procedures and imagination so as to improve the productivity of the work forms (Neuman, W. L., 2011). Social models including methods of correspondence and practices Correspondence forms between different representatives are considered to progressively significant as it helps in understanding the qualities and convictions of the various workers related inside the association. It has been seen that in various industry areas, the qualities and convictions of the individuals are very extraordinary (Eide and Nikunen, 2011). There are various kinds of models for the correspondence procedure which assists with understanding the specific circumstance in a superior manner. These models are the straight model, intelligent model, and a value-based model (Rose, 2012). The direct model speaks to the single direction or the straight procedure where the audience tune in and the speaker talks. The following is the intuitive model which additionally features the single direction process however the audience never tunes in and talks as it were. The primary actuality dwells that both the audience and the speaker tunes in just as talks individually. The criticism uncovers the reality tuning in and talking is done in the two different ways verbally and non-verbally. The third one is the value-based procedure which features that the message can be sent or get at the same time. There are three ramifications of the value-based procedure identified with the sending and accepting messages. Providers and clients It has been seen that inside the business parts the social decent variety influences the execution of the work forms between the providers just as the clients. Appropriate methods for the correspondence procedure assists with improving the proficiency of the ideal work process (Fernando, 2012). It turns out to be significant for the providers to communicate their specific view so as to expand the selling of the ideal items to the clients (Silverman, D., 2011). The correspondence procedure helps in understanding the assorted societies of the clients and the providers in a superior manner (Foster, 2011). The different societies are significant so as to build the selling of the results of a specific association. Understudies and mentors Correspondence process assumes the most significant job for the understudies concentrating abroad. So as to comprehend the various perspectives on the understudies, it is significant for the coaches to upgrade the correspondence procedure, as the assorted societies influence the instructive condition (Galaktionova, 2015). Development is the ideal devices that are presented with the assistance o the various societies of the understudies originating from various nations (Gone, 2011). Hence, the utilization of the systems for the assorted variety helps in assessing the ideal information on the individuals just as the understudies and coaches. Clinical/human services experts and patients The differing society makes an extraordinary effect inside the clinical or the medicinal services divisions. Social models help in keeping up the proficiency of the work forms completed between the medicinal services experts (Gone, 2011). The assorted societies help in improving new manners for helping the patients inside the human services (Snow and Taylor, 2009). Hence, the best possible methods for the correspondence procedure will help in building up the ideal comprehension between social insurance experts just as the patients. Usage of the executives techniques to beat decent variety challenges Definition of the systems is viewed as significant as this will help in decreasing the unfavorable effects of the decent variety rehearses. Individuals need to comprehend the advantages of decent variety rehearses in various enterprises or distinctive business areas. Also, the administration rehearses from the ranking directors or the individual heads of the concerned association helps in keeping up the ideal proficiency and viability of the whole association. There are sure significant focuses that should be considered so as to expand the general execution of the association including individuals from various societies. Social education and competency The board procedures are viewed as vital as this assistance in lessening or beating the difficulties originating from the various culture all around. Social education and the competency are two of the principle components that help in conquering the difficulties that originate from the decent variety universally (Shwalb, Shwalb, and Lamb, 2013). Social competency is viewed as significant inside the human services divisions. The social competency principally alludes to the capacity of the concerned medicinal services framework before the patients and this incorporates the ideal convictions and the estimations of the association. Social proficiency helps in causing individuals to comprehend about the ideal qualities and significance of the various societies of individuals originating from different nations. Inventive peace making It has been seen that in a considerable lot of the association working globally clashes emerge because of different reasons. Along these lines, the systems for dealing with the contentions are viewed as to be pivotal. The decrease of the contentions will help in assessing the ideal development of the association and this will bring accomplishment for the association (Snow and Taylor, 2009). In this manner, it turns into the center duty of the supervisory crew to execute systems and impart the ideal message to embrace different societies. There are a few hindrances, for example, the language boundaries, social-social obstructions and some more. Inventive thoughts, just as utilize imaginative strategies, will help in dealing with the contentions and it upgrades the proficiency and viability of the work environment (Yahoo Finance, 2016). The differing society at times prompts the racial separation between the workers or the people related with the concerned association. Along these line s, it turns into the center obligation of the supervisory crew of the concerned association to spread the message of coordinated effort and collaboration and to support differing societies, as the regard and consolation to the assorted societies helps in lessening the contentions to a huge degree. This likewise advances and assesses the noteworthy development of the association. Restriction This is one of the central point which make a significant effect in keeping up the different societies between the people concerned. It is significant for the association just as the supervisory group of the association to comprehend the neighborhood or local qualities and convictions as this will help in executing the business procedure of the concerned firm. Setting up the authority inside the association will help in dealing with the difficulties that emerge from the assorted societies comprehensively (SOUTH SUDAN - SUDAN: Latest Talks Fail, 2013). The issues identified with the differing societies are ordinarily observed all around. Poor correspondence process additionally impacts the decent variety the executives rehearses inside different associations. Internationalization of sites The disguise of the various sites helps in empowering the decent variety rehearses globally. It advances and empowers the various societies across various countries all through the world. it turns out to be significant for the various associations working universally to keep up the correct harmony between the representatives just as the clients of that specific association. In this way, the different societies assume the most significant job. Accordingly, the decent variety rehearses help in assessing the ideal development of the association to an enormous degree. It upgrades the correspondence procedure and makes mindfulness among

Tuesday, July 21, 2020

Classes to Take for Psychology in High School

Classes to Take for Psychology in High School Student Resources Print High School Classes to Take for Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on September 17, 2019 Don Mason / Getty Images More in Student Resources APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips Careers What classes should people take in high school if they plan to major in psychology during college? Psychology classes would be ideal, of course, but many U.S. high schools only offer one or maybe two such courses â€" if they offer them at all. The reality is that the first exposure most students have to psychology is when they take Psych 101 during their first year of college. If you are thinking about majoring in psychology when you get to college, it is a good idea to start preparing as soon as possible. Taking specific high school courses can help you succeed in your college-level psychology classes. Just because your high school has a limited selection of psychology classes does not mean that youll be shortchanged on your academic preparation for college. Which Classes Should You Take Now If You Plan to Major in Psychology? Generally, you should focus on building a solid background in science and math while you are in high school. Excellent writing and communication skills are also essential, so English and speech courses can also be beneficial. In order to get a better idea of what high school classes you should take, schedule an appointment with your guidance counselor to discuss your academic plans. Your counselor can offer further advice on which courses might help you reach your goals. Browse through program catalogs or look at the course requirements of psychology programs online in order to learn more about the classes you will have to take in college. Some of the courses you should consider taking in high school include: AP Psychology If your high school offers an AP Psychology course, then you should benefit from this great opportunity. Not only does this course provide a great introduction to psychology, but it may also allow you the chance to earn college credits that will give you a head start on your degree. Writing/English/Speech Psychology students are expected to communicate effectively, both in verbal speech and in writing. Taking writing and speech courses in high school is a good way to develop solid communication skills that will be very useful later on. Biology Psychology and biology have a great deal in common, so taking high school biology courses can be very helpful. During your university studies, you will cover topics such as cell biology, human anatomy, brain anatomy, genetics, and evolution â€" topics all covered in high school biology courses. Algebra and Statistics Statistics play a vital role in psychology research, and nearly all psychology programs require at least one statistics course. Taking math classes in high school is a great way to ensure that you are prepared for the demands of college. High school courses in algebra and statistics will help you learn more about concepts including independent and dependent variables, exponents, probability, and graphs. Social Sciences Many university psychology programs recommend that high school students take plenty of social science courses including economics, history, government, geography, and sociology. These courses help increase your general knowledge base and help you develop critical thinking skills that will be important later in your academic studies and professional career. Final Thoughts Even if your high school does not offer psychology classes, there are still plenty of courses you can take that will help you later on in college. Psychology majors need a solid background in topics such as life science, social science, math, and communication. Concentrating your studies on such topics during high school will help give you the knowledge you need to succeed as a psychology major.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Immigration For The Family - 1404 Words

Immigration: For the Family The United States of America has repeatedly been called a â€Å"land of immigrants† due to its extensive and continuing history of taking in large amounts of foreign born people from all over the world. Despite this, immigration has always been a controversial subject. These issues have existed as far back as the time of George Washington—when it was thought that too many German settlers would flood and eventually stamp out the treasured British culture of the colonies. Throughout history, each new wave of immigrants has brought along new fears and disputes. In the face of these hardships, immigrants have carved out places for themselves within the United States and even succeeded in paving the way for future†¦show more content†¦Hoseung’s uncle owned a restaurant in Hilo, Hawaii and offered to sell it to them. This would allow them to apply for a business visa, and later, possibly a business based green card. These usually only allow for a trip of abou t three to six months and require passports, DS-160 immigration forms, an application fee, photo identification and a visa interview. After the allotted time has passed, they must renew the visa (â€Å"Visitor Visa,† 2017). Eventually, Hoseung’s parents would go on to gain a green card. He is not sure through what avenue they got it. It can be assumed that they either applied for a business based green card or a family based green card. As Hoseung’s father’s brother is a United States Citizen, Hoseung’s father could have applied as a sibling of a citizen. This would allow him to bring along his spouse and minor children. This is the fifth preference for family related green cards and would have probably taken years to get processed by the United States Alternatively, they could have also gained a green card through business means. One option for them is the third preference which includes skilled workers and professionals. Although this is a highe r preference, it also would have probably taken years to get accepted by the United States (â€Å"Green Card Eligibility,† 2011). Once the legalities were taken care of, they then had to deal with the actual process of moving. Support from their family in Korea was easily givenShow MoreRelatedImmigration: For The Family. The United States Of America1327 Words   |  6 PagesImmigration: For the Family The United States of America has repeatedly been called a â€Å"land of immigrants† due to its extensive and continuing history of taking in large amounts of foreign born people from all over the world. Despite this, immigration has always been a controversial subject. These issues have existed as far back as the time of George Washington; it was thought that too many German settlers would flood and eventually stamp out the treasured British culture of the colonies. ThroughoutRead MoreMy Family s Story Of Immigration1966 Words   |  8 Pagesimmigrant story is unique to the places they’ve come from, their personal narratives, and their integration, many share commonalities within the American immigrant experience. My family is no exception to this fact as they highlight many of the theories of migration outlined in sociology. By examining my family’s story of immigration through these different lenses, I hope to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for those who ultimately brought me into America. Around 85 years ago, my great uncle’sRead MoreImmigration Of The United States1440 Words   |  6 PagesImmigration Immigration happens everywhere around the world but people like to come to the U.S. because they hear about the American dream. Citizens of certain developed countries deemed politically and economically stable by the U.S. government are allowed to visit up to 90 days without obtaining a visa (What is Immigration Law). Immigration is an important factor in the development of all countries as long as it is legal. Here in the United States, immigration provides for economic, social, andRead MoreImmigration And The United States965 Words   |  4 Pages Immigration is a highly controversial and big problem in the United States today. â€Å"While some characterize our immigration crisis as solely an issue of the 11 to 12 million unauthorized immigrants living in this country, our problems extend beyond the number of undocumented people to a broader range of issues. The lack of a comprehensive federal solution has created a slew of lopsided, enforcement-only initiatives that have cost the country billions of dollars while failing to end unauthorizedRead MoreIllegal Immigrants Should NOT be Deported Essay example916 Words   |  4 Pagesis illigally in the united states? Illegal immigration has always been a problem in the U.S dating all the way back to 1875. In 1882 president Chester A. Aurthor was the first president to bann all chinese workers. Soon after, the criminals and the mentally ill were refused from theU.S. Immigration wasnt always a problem before this. In 1892 the first portal oft immigration opened up in Ellis Island, New York. This was the premier station for immigration. Here new arrivals had to show identity andRead MoreShould Immigration Be Illegal Immigrants?1559 Words   |  7 Pagestopic: California is home to many families who are seeking to live the American dream. Many of these families, however, include parents, children, or other relatives who are illegal immigrants and constantly live in fear of deportation. Deportation has increased greatly and immigration agencies have been deporting many of these illegal immigrants in their workplace. Assembly Bill No. 450 will place requirements on private and public employers when encountering immigration agencies whom are seeking toRead MoreImmigration Policy Historically Has Been Influenced By Our Country Essay1231 Words   |  5 Pages Immigration policy historically has been influenced by our country’s fear to uphold â€Å"traditional† American culture often rooted in a sense of anti-immigration and xenophobia. We perpetuate this by allowing the criminalization of communities of color, mainly with the large Latino population in the U.S. A large portion of the immigrants who arrive in the country are fleeing dangerous homelands pitted with economic and political turmoil. Their situation is worsened by our country’s broken immigrationRead MoreImmigration Reform : Illegal Immigration1697 Words   |  7 Pages Back in 2007 there were several concerns over immigration as a whole and exploding proportions of illegal immigrants crossing the border in the Arizona area. Arizona attempted to resolve the influx of people across the border by imposing heavy fines on employers hiring illegal immigrants. At that time in Arizona there was a democratic governor Janet Napolitano that continually vetoed the Arizona’s legislature attempt to reduce illegal immigration. In 2009 the state replaced the Democratic governorRead MoreThe Importance of Immigration Reform747 Words   |  3 PagesImmigration Reform Due to the 11.7 million undocumented immigrants living in the United States of America, we have come to the realization that our immigration process is flawed and needs to be rejuvenated for the modern times. Many of the problems that come with issuing a new immigration plan, begin with the house coming to an agreement on how to improve immigrant processing, as well as comparing the pros and cons. Undocumented immigration is a problem we cannot ignore, because it is changing manyRead MoreDanielle Grieco. Ms. Mahoney. English 8 Aap B.1. 5 May1317 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of People and Policy on Immigration Americans display the most admirable level of responsibility of which many countries are envious. Whether it comes to family, economics or self-accountability, citizens of the U.S. consistently exhibit high standards for being responsible. Imitating America, immigrants from foreign countries that are undergoing arduous economical or physical circumstances must take the only step they know will be most beneficial for their families, moving to America. Moving

Thursday, May 7, 2020

The Clash of Civilization (Samuel Huntington Article...

The article titled the Clash of Civilization written by Samuel Huntington tries to analyze the world after the cold war. Huntington in his thesis clearly states that the new era of world politics will not be based on conflicts occurring due to ideological or economic clashes amongst states, but rather the dominating source of conflict will be cultural. Huntington proposes that instead of classifying countries into first, second or third worlds, one should classify countries in terms of their civilization. He defines one as the highest cultural grouping of people and the broadest level of cultural identity people have. Characterization of civilization can be seen through language and religion, but the issue arises that people ultimately†¦show more content†¦4. Even though the west have never been more powerful in both cultural and economic influence, non-western civilizations have been promoting indigenization. 5. It is easier to change economic and political differences then to change cultural ones, because religion makes a sharp distinction between who you are? 6. regional trade has increased among similar cultures and floundered among dissimilar ones. A classic example of this notion is how Japan has not been able to be very successful in bringing together other east Asian countries due to its different culture, while the common culture between China and other East Asian countries has managed to expand regional trade amongst them. Hence, Huntington proclaims that the clash of civilization will occur at two levels, at the micro level conflicts will occur along civilizational borders, while at the macro level conflicts will happen where power and ideology will be in question. Huntington notes that the dominance of the west through its power and influence will be predominantly to preserve their status and to be able to confront non-western civilizations when their position is threatened. He then predicts that conflicts between the west and the rest is primarily going to be on the cultural or power differences. He believes that non-western civilizations have three choices, either to isolate andShow MoreRelatedThe Cold War Was Easy : Capitalism Vs. Communism1402 Words   |  6 PagesUniversal Civilization.† Although he stated that, â€Å"you need to start with a certain kind of sensibility† he admitted, â€Å"I have no unifying theory of things† as well as, â€Å"I am not going to attempt to define this civilization.† Not accepting Naipaul’s theory that, â€Å"in general, the cultural coming together of humanity and the increasing acceptance of common values, beliefs, orientations, practices and institutions by peoples th roughout the world†¦Ã¢â‚¬  would create this â€Å"Universal Civilization,† Samuel P. HuntingtonRead More A Theological Perspective of the Clash of Civilizations Essay7154 Words   |  29 Pagesthe United States of America as a manifestation of a â€Å"clash of civilizations.† At the center of this way of looking at these unprecedented events has been an article and book both authored by the noted Harvard professor of political science, Samuel P. In the summer 1993 edition of the journal Foreign Affairs, Huntington argued that world politics was entering a new phase after the end of the Cold War, and that tensions between civilizations, as the highest cultural groupings of people, would dominateRead MoreAmerican Imperialism Then and Now: Diffusion of the American Culture1337 Words   |  6 Pagescountries around the world. Americans generally have feelings of exceptionalism from the rest of the world. This was especially prevalent during the late 19th and 20th centuries when the United States had completed its growth from coast to coast, and civilization and industry were booming. Patriotic pride is important to the growth and prosperity of a country because it provides a positive outlook on the future. Senator Albert Beveridge of Ohio declared in a speech to Congress that America was â€Å"[God’s]Read MoreMuslims After 9/112726 Words   |  11 Pagessusceptibility to the imported Islamist ideologies (Silverstein, 367). Huntington introduced a very controversial and debatable theory of clash of civilizations seems to prove itself correct, with the Western Christianity on one hand and the Orthodox Christianity and Islam on the other. He states that clash of civilization is unavoidable and is predicted in the near future. Today, we can already see those tensions and conflicts between civilizations, due to differences in cultures and traditions. While WestRead MoreThe Globalization of Animated Features and the Merging of Cultures1030 Words   |  5 Pagesbad influence, but rather it allows innovation in all nation-states which are involved in the process. As the process of globalization continues its path, the world is becoming both homogenized and heterogenized. In March 1992, Benjamin Barber’s article Jihad vs. McWorld indicated his concerns on the very existence of democracy and the nation-states that are endangered. This is the result from what he describes as the two core forces of the current time: McWorld as globalism and Jihad as retribalizationRead MoreStructural Functionalism Approach to Political Science3672 Words   |  15 PagesPolitical Science. 8th ed. NY: McGraw Hill, 2003. 2. Robert J. Spitzer. The Politics of Gun Control. Second Edition. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House, 1998. 3. Jane Mansbridge. Beyond Adversary Democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983. RESERVE ARTICLES (Students are encouraged to copy a complete set for their personal use) 1. Lorna Marshall, !Kung Bushman Bands, Africa. 30 (1960), 325-354. 2. Marshall Sahlins, Poor Man, Rich Man, Big-Man, Chief: Political Types in Melanesia and Polyn esia, ComparativeRead MoreWhat Caused The 1992-1996 Afghan Civil War : Will History Repeat Itself?3614 Words   |  15 Pagesto â€Å"control the minds and actions of other men† (Morgenthau, 2006, pg. 30). The drive to achieve political power is not always based in war. However, it is always rooted in conflict because power is achieved at the expense of another. In the article â€Å"Motivations for Conflict: Groups and Individuals,† Stewart and Brown also agree with Waltz. Their â€Å"private motivation hypothesis† argues leader and fighters seek profit through conflict (Stewart Brown, 2007, pg. 224). Typically, marginalizedRead MoreEssay on PSCI 150 Fall 2014 Syllabus 1 2018 Words   |  9 Pagesrecitation prepared to participate actively in discussion. In addition, each student is required once during the semester to bring to section a newspaper or magazine article that is relevant to the issues covered in that week’s lectures or readings. You should be prepared to discuss briefly the ways in which the event or issue raised in the article relates to the theoretical arguments or other topics for that week. This assignment is required and will be factored into your participation grade. Paper 20%Read MoreReligions and War Essay3499 Words   |  14 Pagescan be defined by ethnicity, language, culture, religions, history etc. Sometimes, religions become so intertwined with ethnic and culture and form a crucial part of identity and nationalism that any clash of such identity and nationalism can easily be misinterpreted (sometimes intentionally) as clash of religions. Wilkinson said â€Å"the propensity of any two groups to fight increases as the differences between them (in language, religion, race, and cultural style) increase†.12 But these differencesRead MoreDubais Political and Economic Development: Essay38738 Words   |  155 Pagesidentity. Although there is debate within this literature, these authors typically claim that cultural characteristics have led to the regions internal political unrest, its repressive atmosphere, and its economic malaise. Following this literature review, the second chapter will present an overview of regional development trends and a brief history of Dubais development trajectory. The regional overview will examine the social, political, and economic forces that characterize the regions regimes

The Clash of Civilization (Samuel Huntington Article...

The article titled the Clash of Civilization written by Samuel Huntington tries to analyze the world after the cold war. Huntington in his thesis clearly states that the new era of world politics will not be based on conflicts occurring due to ideological or economic clashes amongst states, but rather the dominating source of conflict will be cultural. Huntington proposes that instead of classifying countries into first, second or third worlds, one should classify countries in terms of their civilization. He defines one as the highest cultural grouping of people and the broadest level of cultural identity people have. Characterization of civilization can be seen through language and religion, but the issue arises that people ultimately†¦show more content†¦4. Even though the west have never been more powerful in both cultural and economic influence, non-western civilizations have been promoting indigenization. 5. It is easier to change economic and political differences then to change cultural ones, because religion makes a sharp distinction between who you are? 6. regional trade has increased among similar cultures and floundered among dissimilar ones. A classic example of this notion is how Japan has not been able to be very successful in bringing together other east Asian countries due to its different culture, while the common culture between China and other East Asian countries has managed to expand regional trade amongst them. Hence, Huntington proclaims that the clash of civilization will occur at two levels, at the micro level conflicts will occur along civilizational borders, while at the macro level conflicts will happen where power and ideology will be in question. Huntington notes that the dominance of the west through its power and influence will be predominantly to preserve their status and to be able to confront non-western civilizations when their position is threatened. He then predicts that conflicts between the west and the rest is primarily going to be on the cultural or power differences. He believes that non-western civilizations have three choices, either to isolate andShow MoreRelatedThe Cold War Was Easy : Capitalism Vs. Communism1402 Words   |  6 PagesUniversal Civilization.† Although he stated that, â€Å"you need to start with a certain kind of sensibility† he admitted, â€Å"I have no unifying theory of things† as well as, â€Å"I am not going to attempt to define this civilization.† Not accepting Naipaul’s theory that, â€Å"in general, the cultural coming together of humanity and the increasing acceptance of common values, beliefs, orientations, practices and institutions by peoples th roughout the world†¦Ã¢â‚¬  would create this â€Å"Universal Civilization,† Samuel P. HuntingtonRead More A Theological Perspective of the Clash of Civilizations Essay7154 Words   |  29 Pagesthe United States of America as a manifestation of a â€Å"clash of civilizations.† At the center of this way of looking at these unprecedented events has been an article and book both authored by the noted Harvard professor of political science, Samuel P. In the summer 1993 edition of the journal Foreign Affairs, Huntington argued that world politics was entering a new phase after the end of the Cold War, and that tensions between civilizations, as the highest cultural groupings of people, would dominateRead MoreAmerican Imperialism Then and Now: Diffusion of the American Culture1337 Words   |  6 Pagescountries around the world. Americans generally have feelings of exceptionalism from the rest of the world. This was especially prevalent during the late 19th and 20th centuries when the United States had completed its growth from coast to coast, and civilization and industry were booming. Patriotic pride is important to the growth and prosperity of a country because it provides a positive outlook on the future. Senator Albert Beveridge of Ohio declared in a speech to Congress that America was â€Å"[God’s]Read MoreMuslims After 9/112726 Words   |  11 Pagessusceptibility to the imported Islamist ideologies (Silverstein, 367). Huntington introduced a very controversial and debatable theory of clash of civilizations seems to prove itself correct, with the Western Christianity on one hand and the Orthodox Christianity and Islam on the other. He states that clash of civilization is unavoidable and is predicted in the near future. Today, we can already see those tensions and conflicts between civilizations, due to differences in cultures and traditions. While WestRead MoreThe Globalization of Animated Features and the Merging of Cultures1030 Words   |  5 Pagesbad influence, but rather it allows innovation in all nation-states which are involved in the process. As the process of globalization continues its path, the world is becoming both homogenized and heterogenized. In March 1992, Benjamin Barber’s article Jihad vs. McWorld indicated his concerns on the very existence of democracy and the nation-states that are endangered. This is the result from what he describes as the two core forces of the current time: McWorld as globalism and Jihad as retribalizationRead MoreStructural Functionalism Approach to Political Science3672 Words   |  15 PagesPolitical Science. 8th ed. NY: McGraw Hill, 2003. 2. Robert J. Spitzer. The Politics of Gun Control. Second Edition. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House, 1998. 3. Jane Mansbridge. Beyond Adversary Democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983. RESERVE ARTICLES (Students are encouraged to copy a complete set for their personal use) 1. Lorna Marshall, !Kung Bushman Bands, Africa. 30 (1960), 325-354. 2. Marshall Sahlins, Poor Man, Rich Man, Big-Man, Chief: Political Types in Melanesia and Polyn esia, ComparativeRead MoreWhat Caused The 1992-1996 Afghan Civil War : Will History Repeat Itself?3614 Words   |  15 Pagesto â€Å"control the minds and actions of other men† (Morgenthau, 2006, pg. 30). The drive to achieve political power is not always based in war. However, it is always rooted in conflict because power is achieved at the expense of another. In the article â€Å"Motivations for Conflict: Groups and Individuals,† Stewart and Brown also agree with Waltz. Their â€Å"private motivation hypothesis† argues leader and fighters seek profit through conflict (Stewart Brown, 2007, pg. 224). Typically, marginalizedRead MoreEssay on PSCI 150 Fall 2014 Syllabus 1 2018 Words   |  9 Pagesrecitation prepared to participate actively in discussion. In addition, each student is required once during the semester to bring to section a newspaper or magazine article that is relevant to the issues covered in that week’s lectures or readings. You should be prepared to discuss briefly the ways in which the event or issue raised in the article relates to the theoretical arguments or other topics for that week. This assignment is required and will be factored into your participation grade. Paper 20%Read MoreReligions and War Essay3499 Words   |  14 Pagescan be defined by ethnicity, language, culture, religions, history etc. Sometimes, religions become so intertwined with ethnic and culture and form a crucial part of identity and nationalism that any clash of such identity and nationalism can easily be misinterpreted (sometimes intentionally) as clash of religions. Wilkinson said â€Å"the propensity of any two groups to fight increases as the differences between them (in language, religion, race, and cultural style) increase†.12 But these differencesRead MoreDubais Political and Economic Development: Essay38738 Words   |  155 Pagesidentity. Although there is debate within this literature, these authors typically claim that cultural characteristics have led to the regions internal political unrest, its repressive atmosphere, and its economic malaise. Following this literature review, the second chapter will present an overview of regional development trends and a brief history of Dubais development trajectory. The regional overview will examine the social, political, and economic forces that characterize the regions regimes

The Clash of Civilization (Samuel Huntington Article...

The article titled the Clash of Civilization written by Samuel Huntington tries to analyze the world after the cold war. Huntington in his thesis clearly states that the new era of world politics will not be based on conflicts occurring due to ideological or economic clashes amongst states, but rather the dominating source of conflict will be cultural. Huntington proposes that instead of classifying countries into first, second or third worlds, one should classify countries in terms of their civilization. He defines one as the highest cultural grouping of people and the broadest level of cultural identity people have. Characterization of civilization can be seen through language and religion, but the issue arises that people ultimately†¦show more content†¦4. Even though the west have never been more powerful in both cultural and economic influence, non-western civilizations have been promoting indigenization. 5. It is easier to change economic and political differences then to change cultural ones, because religion makes a sharp distinction between who you are? 6. regional trade has increased among similar cultures and floundered among dissimilar ones. A classic example of this notion is how Japan has not been able to be very successful in bringing together other east Asian countries due to its different culture, while the common culture between China and other East Asian countries has managed to expand regional trade amongst them. Hence, Huntington proclaims that the clash of civilization will occur at two levels, at the micro level conflicts will occur along civilizational borders, while at the macro level conflicts will happen where power and ideology will be in question. Huntington notes that the dominance of the west through its power and influence will be predominantly to preserve their status and to be able to confront non-western civilizations when their position is threatened. He then predicts that conflicts between the west and the rest is primarily going to be on the cultural or power differences. He believes that non-western civilizations have three choices, either to isolate andShow MoreRelatedThe Cold War Was Easy : Capitalism Vs. Communism1402 Words   |  6 PagesUniversal Civilization.† Although he stated that, â€Å"you need to start with a certain kind of sensibility† he admitted, â€Å"I have no unifying theory of things† as well as, â€Å"I am not going to attempt to define this civilization.† Not accepting Naipaul’s theory that, â€Å"in general, the cultural coming together of humanity and the increasing acceptance of common values, beliefs, orientations, practices and institutions by peoples th roughout the world†¦Ã¢â‚¬  would create this â€Å"Universal Civilization,† Samuel P. HuntingtonRead More A Theological Perspective of the Clash of Civilizations Essay7154 Words   |  29 Pagesthe United States of America as a manifestation of a â€Å"clash of civilizations.† At the center of this way of looking at these unprecedented events has been an article and book both authored by the noted Harvard professor of political science, Samuel P. In the summer 1993 edition of the journal Foreign Affairs, Huntington argued that world politics was entering a new phase after the end of the Cold War, and that tensions between civilizations, as the highest cultural groupings of people, would dominateRead MoreAmerican Imperialism Then and Now: Diffusion of the American Culture1337 Words   |  6 Pagescountries around the world. Americans generally have feelings of exceptionalism from the rest of the world. This was especially prevalent during the late 19th and 20th centuries when the United States had completed its growth from coast to coast, and civilization and industry were booming. Patriotic pride is important to the growth and prosperity of a country because it provides a positive outlook on the future. Senator Albert Beveridge of Ohio declared in a speech to Congress that America was â€Å"[God’s]Read MoreMuslims After 9/112726 Words   |  11 Pagessusceptibility to the imported Islamist ideologies (Silverstein, 367). Huntington introduced a very controversial and debatable theory of clash of civilizations seems to prove itself correct, with the Western Christianity on one hand and the Orthodox Christianity and Islam on the other. He states that clash of civilization is unavoidable and is predicted in the near future. Today, we can already see those tensions and conflicts between civilizations, due to differences in cultures and traditions. While WestRead MoreThe Globalization of Animated Features and the Merging of Cultures1030 Words   |  5 Pagesbad influence, but rather it allows innovation in all nation-states which are involved in the process. As the process of globalization continues its path, the world is becoming both homogenized and heterogenized. In March 1992, Benjamin Barber’s article Jihad vs. McWorld indicated his concerns on the very existence of democracy and the nation-states that are endangered. This is the result from what he describes as the two core forces of the current time: McWorld as globalism and Jihad as retribalizationRead MoreStructural Functionalism Approach to Political Science3672 Words   |  15 PagesPolitical Science. 8th ed. NY: McGraw Hill, 2003. 2. Robert J. Spitzer. The Politics of Gun Control. Second Edition. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House, 1998. 3. Jane Mansbridge. Beyond Adversary Democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983. RESERVE ARTICLES (Students are encouraged to copy a complete set for their personal use) 1. Lorna Marshall, !Kung Bushman Bands, Africa. 30 (1960), 325-354. 2. Marshall Sahlins, Poor Man, Rich Man, Big-Man, Chief: Political Types in Melanesia and Polyn esia, ComparativeRead MoreWhat Caused The 1992-1996 Afghan Civil War : Will History Repeat Itself?3614 Words   |  15 Pagesto â€Å"control the minds and actions of other men† (Morgenthau, 2006, pg. 30). The drive to achieve political power is not always based in war. However, it is always rooted in conflict because power is achieved at the expense of another. In the article â€Å"Motivations for Conflict: Groups and Individuals,† Stewart and Brown also agree with Waltz. Their â€Å"private motivation hypothesis† argues leader and fighters seek profit through conflict (Stewart Brown, 2007, pg. 224). Typically, marginalizedRead MoreEssay on PSCI 150 Fall 2014 Syllabus 1 2018 Words   |  9 Pagesrecitation prepared to participate actively in discussion. In addition, each student is required once during the semester to bring to section a newspaper or magazine article that is relevant to the issues covered in that week’s lectures or readings. You should be prepared to discuss briefly the ways in which the event or issue raised in the article relates to the theoretical arguments or other topics for that week. This assignment is required and will be factored into your participation grade. Paper 20%Read MoreReligions and War Essay3499 Words   |  14 Pagescan be defined by ethnicity, language, culture, religions, history etc. Sometimes, religions become so intertwined with ethnic and culture and form a crucial part of identity and nationalism that any clash of such identity and nationalism can easily be misinterpreted (sometimes intentionally) as clash of religions. Wilkinson said â€Å"the propensity of any two groups to fight increases as the differences between them (in language, religion, race, and cultural style) increase†.12 But these differencesRead MoreDubais Political and Economic Development: Essay38738 Words   |  155 Pagesidentity. Although there is debate within this literature, these authors typically claim that cultural characteristics have led to the regions internal political unrest, its repressive atmosphere, and its economic malaise. Following this literature review, the second chapter will present an overview of regional development trends and a brief history of Dubais development trajectory. The regional overview will examine the social, political, and economic forces that characterize the regions regimes

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

William Blake’s Songs of Innocence Free Essays

Flake’s use of the pastoral in Songs of Innocence and Experience Put simply, Flake’s Songs of Innocence and Experience Juxtapose the innocent pastoral world of childhood against an adult world of corruption and repression. The collection as a whole, by meaner of paired poems in Innocence and Experience (The Lamb, The Tiger; The Echoing Green, The Garden of Love/London; The Nurse’s Song (l and E); Introduction (l and E); The Chimney sweeper (l and E), etc) explores the value and limitations of two different perspectives of the world. The same situation or problem is seen through the eyes or perspective of Innocence first, then Experience. We will write a custom essay sample on William Blake’s Songs of Innocence or any similar topic only for you Order Now Blake stands outside Innocence and Experience, in a distanced position from which he recognizes and attempts to correct the fallacies of both perspectives. He uses the pastoral, in many songs, to attack oppressive and destructive authority (Church, King, parent’s, adult figures), restrictive morality, sexual repression, established religion – the Established Church, social inequality, militarism. The pastoral is a literary style that presents an idealism and artificial picture of rural life, the naturalness and innocence of which is seen in contrast with the corruption and artificiality of city and court. The pastoral is often seen as a nostalgic looking back at a lost paradise, a lost Eden, a lost Golden Age. However, Blake does something different with the pastoral. Firstly, he rejects the nostalgia of the ideal in order to show the real human condition. He does this by opposing pastoral ideal and urban reality both within the single states of Innocence and Experience and between the two states. (For example – ‘Introduction’ of Innocence, ‘The Shepherd’). Secondly, he radically redefines the relation of the pastoral to the city because the Songs as a volume could be said to take place in the city. Blake frames the obviously pastoral scenes within an urban setting in a way that breaks down the conventional city/ country dichotomy – and his criticism is aimed at not merely social problems, but the source of these problems – a limited way of seeing. Within Innocence, Blake takes us into the frame, or confinement of the pastoral space and explores inner tensions, exposing and attacking social problems. For example, in ‘The Little Girl Lost’ of Innocence, the pastoral setting is that of ‘a desert wild’ that becomes ‘a garden mild’. The reference is the biblical image in Isaiah 35 of an ideal mime in which the ‘desert shall rejoice, and blossom as the rose’. Lacy, the innocent child, lives ‘In the southern clime’/Where the summer’s prime/Never fades away (distinctly pastoral! ). She ‘had wandered oleomargarine the wild birds’ song. Blake brings in a contrast between Local’s trust and her parent’s’ fear (that she is lost and will come to harm). For Lacy, there is no cause for distress, except consideration of her mother’s feelings (if my mother sleeplessly shall not weep’). The other side of the conflict is the parent’s’ fear and concern: As far as they are concerned, there is nowhere safe; (Where can Lacy sleep? . Their concern becomes more and more self- centered, until it becomes emotional blackmail (oho can Lacy sleep,/elf her mother weep? ). A moral prescription is then introduced – Lacy ought to be worried – and we notice that this is Justified only by the mother’s distress, not by any real danger. By meaner of the command, ‘Then let Lacy wake’, Blake shows how fear turns into tyranny. The parent’s’ fear of nature has made them unreasonable – They command their daughter to be unhappy, simply because they are. Stanza 8 resolves the conflict as Local’s surroundings become transformed – the desert is ‘bright’. Local’s positive perception dominates the rest of the poem – The imperative, ‘Let’ in the line, ‘Let thy moon arise’, underlines her opposition to her parent’s. The pivotal word, ‘bright’ stands between Local’s and her parent’s’ attitudes to nature (for the parent’s, it is a dark, unknown world of fear; for Lacy, it is safe and bright. ) The lion licks Local’s bosom and the lioness ‘Loosed her slender dress’. The dress is a symbol of her parent’s’ upbringing, which Local’s perception can cast off. She is naked, so shame is removed (a reference to Adam and Eve’s nakedness in the Garden of Eden). In the ext poem, ‘The Little Girl Found’, the lion’s masculinity, his mane, was what frightened the parent’s (soon his heavy man/Bore them to the ground’). So, the poem conveys the need for sexual freedom, natural energy, sexual energy, feared by Local’s parent’s. (In ‘The Little Girl Found’, the parent’s’ perception of the lion as fearful is transformed -then they followed/Where the vision led’- by meaner of transforming their vision, their perspective, the parent’s’ fear disappears (nor fear the wolfish howl,/Nor the lion’s growl’). Within the pastoral frame of the Garden of Eden, Blake explores inner tensions, exposing and attacking social problems. (In The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, which Blake wrote between the two parts of the Songs, he stresses that man’s instincts are not fallen (sinful from the moment of birth) and therefore to follow the instinctive desire for love and pleasure cannot be wrong: The soul of sweet delight can never be defiled. On the contrary, it is the thwarting of desire that leads to corruption and a warping of the personality: Sooner murder an infant in its cradle than nurse enacted desires. The conventional goodness of Flake’s time, therefore, is Just a passive failure o act out desire and is not something to be admired, unlike evil which is evidence of positive energy:. Good is the passive that obeys reason. Evil is the active springing from energy and Energy is eternal delight. So, in the volume of Songs of Innocence and Experience, the tensions, oppositions or conflicts are within the frames of a song, as well as between the two contrary worlds of Innocence and Experience. The Songs not only Juxtapose pastoral ideal with urban reality (echoing Greenwood’s’; ‘Echoing Green/’The Garden of Love’), but within the single state of Innocence, pastoral images are Juxtaposed with a flawed urban society. The oppositions also exist within the single states of Innocence and Experience. The Songs of Innocence begins with a clearly pastoral ‘Introduction’ followed by ‘The Shepherd’, ‘The Echoing Green’ and, of course, ‘The Lamb'(in Flake’s final order of the Songs). These songs show pastoral harmony between humans and nature. However, we are led out of (or in and out of, depending on the order of Songs), pastoral and into a disturbing world of social difference and injustice through such lyrics as ‘The Little Black Boy, ‘The Chimney Sweeper'(l). Yet even these songs eave a pastoral element. Tom Decree, in ‘The Chimney Sweeper’, is identified with the lamb of pastoral and of innocence through his hair, That curled like a lamb’s back. The black boys mother describes his body as a ‘shady grove’ that enables the soul to bear the beams of love’, identifying the time on earth as a ‘little space’, akin to a pastoral retreat, rather than a time of preparation labor. The pastoral narratives in both poems seek to free the boys from the stigma of their blackness, but ironically that freedom, in the form of a pastoral paradise, is attainable only after death. In ‘The Chimney Sweeper'(l), an angel ‘opened the coffins and set them all free. /Then down a green plain leaping, laughing they run,/And wash in a river and shine in the sun’. In ‘The Little Black Boy, God’s voice will call: ‘Come out from the grove my love and care,] And round my golden tent like lambs rejoice’. Only in death will the white boy be taught to reject his ignorant racist views: ‘And then I’ll stand and stroke his silver hair/And be like him, and he will then love me’. So, Blake uses the pastoral to attack social evils and injustice, but also exposes the limits and inadequacies of the pastoral ideal. He transcends the pastoral to show the limits of pastoral innocence; to criticism the human condition; and to show a new vision. He does this by rejecting the nostalgia of the ideal to show the real condition – by opposing the pastoral ideal with urban reality. The dual presence of town and country, idealization and realism, celebration and regret provides the tension that is fundamental to the pastoral space. The pastoral’s critical function is based upon the writer’s handling of internal tensions between oppositions. Flake’s objective in Songs of Innocence and Experience is to show the wow contrary states of the human soul’. He shows that we create our worlds by meaner of our perception of it. (Milton: ‘A mind is its own place, and in itself/Can make a Heaven of Hell, a Hell of Heaven’ Paradise Lost). Our world is ‘Innocent’ – loving, meek and mild, delightful, protected, gentle – if we perceive its creator as loving, caring and protective. But there are limits to this vision; we are vulnerable because we are ignorant of the dangers and threats that exist. The world of Experience is one that is dark, authoritative, oppressive, uncaring and repressive of enjoyment. We see ourselves imprisoned in this despair if we perceive its creator as oppressive, cruel, punitive and Judgmental – and if we perceive ourselves as imprisoned in Original Sin. The two worlds opposed are those of childhood innocence and adult experience. He uses iconic pastoral images (piper and muse, shepherds, rural idyll, innocence of childhood, the Garden of Eden, gardens and greens, lambs, pathetic fallacy) and pastoral states (harmony, Joy, protection, care, love) and opposes these to urban images and states of adult authority and cruelty, state and church repression and authority, dishonest and destructive emotions. Blake sets up oppositions, in the frames of the poems (as artistic creations) between Innocence and Experience and within Innocence and Experience. Blake provides (in Songs of Innocence) pastoral images, but shows the limits of pastoral innocence. In Songs of Experience, he writes in anti-pastoral mode and uses pastoral images to show the destruction of innocence, as well as ways to regain innocence in a vision of a New World. Discussion of ‘putting the complex into the simple’: Approaches – discussion of ‘The Lamb’ and ‘The Tiger’, pages 91 – 101 Songs of Innocence and Experience can be regarded as anti-pastoral: Blake exposes he limitations of a comfortable image of pastoral innocence by 1) redefining the relationship between city and country (Russ in rube – the country in the city); 2) he uses the pastoral as a frame to expose social injustice and human suffering; 3) he uses pastoral images to show true innocence, then subverts these, both in Innocence and Experience, to expose the dark world of adult authority and repression. Blake use pastoral, not to show the contrast between rural and urban, but to expose the injustices of the human condition. Blake was a poet of the city, of London, and his pastoral setting is in the greens, parks and gardens of London. How to cite William Blake’s Songs of Innocence, Papers

Sunday, April 26, 2020

The Effect of Pollution on Mount Everest Essay Example

The Effect of Pollution on Mount Everest Paper Nepal is the small, one of the poorest country of the world. Yet it is very rich in natural resources and scenic beauty including highest ranges of Himalayas. Nepal is the home of the eight highest mountains out of ten in the world. Mountaineers, trekkers and skilled professionals regularly visit to scale the Mountains in Nepal, which has increased the number of tourist in Nepal. In the last decade, people’s attraction toward the mountaineering has increased a lot, by which number of climbers visiting Mount Everest has also been increased. Due to the increasing number of climbers in the Everest, pollution n and around the Everest has increased and it needs a special attention to prevent from the pollution. Everest attracts people of all around the world. In the past only few climbers who know well about the mountains used to come but today most of the interested people who have enough economic sources visit Himalayas to climb the mountain. According to Nor Sharpe, a mountain tourist guide, people come to climb Everest as they want to be famous scaling the tallest mountain in the world (Everywhere). In the early asses the number of tourist arriving to Nepal was around 400,000 but in last woo years people flowing to Nepal has increased rapidly reaching around 900,000 nearly triple of starting asses as per the statistics given by the Nepal Tourism Statistics in 2012 (Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation As the numbers of climbers has increased, pollution in the highest portion of the peaks has been increased. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effect of Pollution on Mount Everest specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Effect of Pollution on Mount Everest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Effect of Pollution on Mount Everest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Pollution in the Everest includes foods, plastics, cans, gas tanks, papers, climber’s equipment, human excreta, and also dead bodies of climbers. According to Nor Sharpe in the article, â€Å"A Conversation with: Mountain Guide Nor Sharpe†, if the flow of the climbers is frequent, ore and more waste is created (Everywhere). The article â€Å"Everest Maxed Out† published on June 2013 in National Geographic Magazine by Mark Jean skins provides information about his climbing on Everest and the flow of climbers he saw near camp Ill and pollution in the Everest. Jenkins says, â€Å"The two standard routes, the Northeast Ridge and the Southeast Ridge, are not only dangerously crowded but also disgustingly polluted, with garbage leaking out of the glaciers and pyramids of human excrement befouling the high camps. And then there are the deaths. Pollution due to death of climbers happens especially due to certain change in weather and climbers who is less experienced or trained. Despite of being polluted, Everest fascinates and attracts the climbers toward it every year. As the increasing numbers of trekkers and climbers in the Everest has led to the pollution, government should try to clean up all the wastes in the Everest utilizing the revenue they had earned from the tourism industry. Nor says, the government earnings through tourism has not been utilize in mountains nor for benefit of Sharper (Everywhere). Government would make strict rules and laws to punish the people who makes pollution in the Everest. If the Climbers did not bring back their all used equipment’s and the trash from Everest they should lose their deposit money and Sharper should be rewarded if they brought wastes to the lower base of Everest. And also government, mountaineering agencies should limit the number of people climbing the mountain in every season or month which will not only helps to control pollution but also maintains the traffic jams in Everest. All the climbers, guides and Sharper should be provided trainings to handle the ever weather condition in mountain so that deaths in the mountains decrease. Decreasing the number of deaths and limiting the number of climbers on Everest pollution will be controlled and also government needs to be aware about the pollution on Everest and utilize their revenue for reducing pollution in mountains. Everest is one of the main factor that world recognizes Nepal, so every concerned individual as well as government and agencies should control pollution. Controlling pollution it will not only preserve the beauty of Everest but also more people can have the glory to scale the Everest in future.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Income Disparities in Obesity Trends Among Califor Essays (856 words)

Income Disparities in Obesity Trends Among Califor Essays (856 words) Income Disparities in Obesity Trends Among California Adolescents Hiral Patel PSY 101-600 Professor Elizabeth Lavertu 2/20/11 Obesity is a common problem in our society. A few researchers decided to study this matter further and compare obesity rates among low-income families and high-income families. In "Income Disparities in Obesity Trends Among California Adolescents," four authors: Susan H. Babey, Theresa A. Hastert, Joelle Wolstein, and Allsion L. Diamant, describe the entire process of the study: The researchers wanted to prove that income levels affect obesity in adolescents. Adolescents who come from low-income families are more likely to be obese than adolescents who come from high-income families. This study also included gender to see if males or females were more apt to become obese as a factor of income. The variables that were involved with the experiment were: weight, income level, gender and race. The research looked at the income levels as well as the weight/Body Mass Index (BMI) of the participants. Among the participants in the study, weight and income level changed. Therefore, weight and income level are known as independent variables. The dependent variables were gender, race, and obesity. Obesity amongst females in the low-income groups was not different from the females of the high-income group. Obesity rates were based on the charts from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Also, poverty and family income levels were judged based on the federal poverty rate. Three samples were used throughout this research. The first part of the sample was finding the participants. The second part of the sample was finding the people that would be interviewed. The third and last part of the sample was stating the facts about the study. The study was done in five languages and took place over four years. There was one sample group that was made from a sample population. Since the study was random, researchers were able to get a sample fraction of the participants of the study. The methods employed in the study would be the steps on how the researchers selected the participants. Logistic regression was used in this study, and income level had changed. A survey is a method in which researchers ask participants questions. When they put the answers together, they can see the trends. In this case, the California Health Interview Survey asked numerous health questions of a certain number of people between specific ages. The researchers in charge of this project were able to find out how many teenagers or young adults were obese. They were also capable of seeing where the teenagers or young adults resided, as well as the income levels of the families of the teenagers or young adults. Some types of information were requested, whereas other types of information were reported. For instance, if the survey asked about the race of each participant, the researcher was able to tell if more African-American, white, or Hispanic teenagers were obese. On page 3 of the docume nt, it shows that the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) was a telephone survey of homes around the state. It was designed to represent all kinds of people. CHIS interviews were done in several languages. Teenagers were asked specific information that the reader is able to find in the documented article. That information was used to decide if the teenager was obese by standards set up by an institution. The study had numerous results. The demographic information stated who exactly was studied, including how long the survey took place, the average age of participants, gender and races. Also, there was a small increase in the obesity rates in California in the years during the study. For instance, the obesity rate for the low-income group between 2001 and 2007 almost doubled. Males were more likely to be obese than females. Asian adolescents were the least likely to be obese. The connection with males and lower-income levels was significant. In conclusion, the hypothesis was proven. The article proves that obesity is related to economic status. However, there could have been more correlations between gender and income levels. The research was done in California. Thus, to make the study more inclusive, the research could have been conducted in diverse places. The study could have been improved if the researchers had

Monday, March 2, 2020

When To Use or Omit Subject Pronouns in Spanish

When To Use or Omit Subject Pronouns in Spanish Subject pronouns in Spanish are a lot like medicine - theyre often essential, but their use should be avoided when theyre not necessary. Overuse of subject pronouns - the equivalent of words such as he, she and they - is common among English speakers learning Spanish. Its important to remember that in Spanish the verb forms often make subject pronouns unnecessary, and when thats the case the pronouns shouldnt be used unless theres a reason to. When To Not Use Subject Pronouns Here is a sampling of sentences where pronouns are unnecessary. In all these examples, the context or verb forms make clear who is performing the action of the verb. Voy al supermercado. I am going to the supermarket. (The verb voy can refer only to the person speaking.) ¿Adà ³nde vas? Where are you going? (The verb vas necessarily refers to the person being spoken to.)Roberto no est en casa.  ¿Fue al supermercado? Roberto isnt at home. Did he go to the supermarket? (Standing alone, the second sentence might be unclear about who the subject is. But in context, it is obvious that Roberto is being referred to.)Nieva. It is snowing. (Nevar, the verb for to snow, is used only  in the third-person singular form and doesnt need an accompanying subject.) What Are the Subject Pronouns? Of course, not all sentences will be as clear as those are without explicit reference to the subject. Here are the subject pronouns in Spanish with their English equivalents: yo - Ità º - you (informal or familiar singular)usted - you (formal singular)à ©l, ella - he, shenosotros, nosotras - we (the first form refers to a group of males or males and females, while the second form refers to females only)vosotros, vosotras - you (informal or familiar plural; the first form refers to a group of males or males and females, while the second form refers to females only; this pronoun is seldom used in most parts of Latin America)ustedes - you (formal plural)ellos, ellas - they (the first form refers to a group of males or males and females, while the second form refers to females only) See the lesson on tà º and usted for distinguishing which form of you should be used. Note that there is no pronoun listed for it as a subject; in sentences where wed use the subject it in English, the use of the third-person verb nearly always makes a pronoun unnecessary. When To Use Subject Pronouns To avoid ambiguity: Context doesnt always make clear who the subject is, and some verb forms are ambiguous. Yo tenà ­a un coche. (I had a car. Out of context, tenà ­a could mean I had, you had, he had or she had. If the context makes the subjects clear, the pronouns normally wouldnt be used.) Juan y Marà ­a son alumnos. Él estudia mucho.  (John and Mary are students. He studies a lot. Without the pronoun, it is impossible to tell whom the second sentence refers to.) For emphasis: In English, unlike Spanish, we often use verbal stress to emphasize a pronoun. For example, if a strong emphasis is placed on the I in I am going to the supermarket, the understood meaning of the sentence might be I (and not somebody else) am going to the supermarket or possibly I am going to the supermarket (and Im proud of myself). In Spanish, one could similarly add an emphasis by using the grammatically unnecessary pronoun: Yo voy al supermercado. Similarly, haz tà º lo que tà º quieres could be understood as you do what you want (and see if I care). Change of subject: When contrasting two subjects, the pronouns are frequently used. Yo estudio y à ©l escucha el està ©reo. Im studying and hes listening to the stereo. Nosotros somos pobres, pero à ©l es rico. (Were poor, but hes rich.) Note that in English you might use intonation - putting stress on were and hes - to add emphasis. But such stress in Spanish would be unnecessary, as using the pronouns takes care of adding the emphasis. Usted and ustedes: Even where not strictly necessary, usted and ustedes are sometimes included and can add a degree of politeness.  ¿Cà ³mo est (usted)? How are you? Espero que (ustedes) vayan al cine. I hope you are going to the movies.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Homework for Eco Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Homework for Eco - Essay Example It is only through capital investment and not capital consumption that growth can be experienced in the economy (Callum). In the Chinese and Middle East context, Faber notes that the Chinese economy is a growing economy due to its investment and increased production rather than consumption. Additionally, China exports to the developing and emerging economies totally by passing the old world order. However, its overdependence on the raw materials such as oils from the Middle East could be an undoing in the future. Middle East is known for its instability and therefore the overdependence on their oil for production could greatly affect the economy (Callum). The approach reduces the moral hazard by ensuring that the creditors do not experience losses. This is due to the fact that losses on the creditors’ side have more detrimental effect on the institution than the loss of Equity by the institution. Creditors impact more on the company than the equity holders. The Creditors can easily cause more losses in case they themselves incur losses. It is ideal than a rescue that protects both creditors and equity holders (Mark). This approach eliminates the problem completely due to the fact the owner who has all the liberty to invest on behalf of the creditor and who has access to more information acts responsibly. This is due to the fact the owner incurs charges and possible losses in case of poor investment options. Senator Lincoln proposed that the commercial banks be forbidden to trade derivative securities in 2010. This is with the intent of preventing the banks from using the cheap deposits to subsidize risky derivative businesses. The proposal also prevents banks from using emergency banking facilities. This proposal encourages financial intermediaries to divest their derivatives by forbidding the government from giving these banks assistants such as tax breaks (Yves). Despite the fact the

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Stock Markets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Stock Markets - Essay Example Hypothesis being the Greek word for "assumption", the Efficient Markets Hypothesis therefore assumes that capital markets, of which the stock or equity market is one, is efficient. And what we mean when we say that a market is efficient is that buyers and sellers of stocks have all the relevant information they need to make an intelligent decision to either buy or sell stocks in companies at a certain price that reflects all available information. The first to propose the hypothesis is Eugene Fama of the University of Chicago in a paper (1970) where he presented a method of testing the efficiency of the New York Stock Exchange. Since then, hundreds of studies have been conducted to either prove or disprove the hypothesis. Since we know that in science, a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory, the fact that the efficiency of markets remains a hypothesis begs the question: why Do test results thus far show that capital markets are inefficient because scientific investigation has not proven otherwise Or, if capital markets are efficient, and stock prices reflect all available information, then why is the trade on mere pieces of paper (called stocks) growing Is it a case of altruistic holders of stocks, seeing the potential for future earnings, selling these stocks to others in order to share the wealth Or are all sellers of stocks just looking for another fool to unload a worthless piece of paper And why do people still make (and lose) money in the stock market And if capital markets are efficient, are all investing decisions intelligent and based on complete information As we will show, capital market efficiency does not necessarily mean an increase in the intelligence quotient of all investors. Power of Information in Capital Markets Today Capital markets have the advantage of getting buyers and sellers to agree on a deal without the use of financial intermediaries like banks and insurance companies who direct the flow of resources from savers to borrowers. Capital market transactions are therefore deemed more efficient in the absence of intermediaries except for brokers who put buyers and sellers together and get a small commission for the effort, making the deal almost frictionless. This is one factor that leads to our hypothesis: the low transaction costs of capital markets enhance its efficiency. With transaction costs negligible, the only real factor that determines the current price of a stock should be the net present value of its future cash flows in the form of dividends and, assuming the company lasts long enough, capital gains when the stock is sold at a future date. After all, a stock is nothing else but a claim to a company's future cash flows. A company's cash flow is affected by several factors, among which are its business prospects, management quality and strategic plans, the economy's over-all performance, and the company's standing within the economy. If all these pieces of information are known, making a study of free

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Religious Cults - A Threat to Society? Essay -- essays papers

Religious Cults - A Threat to Society? On November 18, 1978, in a cleared-out patch of the Guyanese jungle, Reverend Jim Jones ordered the 911 members of his flock to kill themselves by drinking a cyanide potion, and they did. It seems cultists were brainwashed by this megalomaniac Jones, who had named their jungle village after himself and held them as virtual slaves, if not living zombies. Jones himself was found dead. He'd shot himself in the head, or someone else had shot him. Is it plausible that more than nine hundred people took their own lives willingly, simply because he told them to? This paper will examine aspects of certain religious groups around the world that have shocked us with similar types of behavior. Most of these groups have been categorized into what we refer to as cults. While most of these new religious groups are extremely passive in their methodology, it is my objective to look at those that have gone outside the boundaries of our norms and done such things as mass suicide and acts of terrorism. I will try to understand how the leaders of these groups are able to persuade members to give up all of their possessions and in some cases their lives. What causes people to remove themselves from their jobs, and families? A cult is any group of people who surround themselves around a strong authority figure. Cults, like many other groups, attempt to expand their influence for the purposes of power or money. However, to achieve these ends, destructive cults employ a potent mixture of influence and deception over members and new recruits. Using methods such as brainwashing, thought reform, and mind control. A successful conversion into a destructive cult removes a person's former identity and replaces it with a new one. This is where the new member accepts all of the beliefs of his new group and a new identity is created. However once a member of the group, any deviation from the cult leader's teachings is strictly forbidden. Individuality is suppressed, and subject to fear and suspicion of everyone around in the group. What could cause people to join such groups when it is common knowledge that these groups are known to go against the norms of our society? Many of those who study these groups say that people tend to be more susceptible to manipulation in times of major change and crisis. During the 1960s there was an explos... ... is often which is defined as direct contact with the divine, generating a sense of belonging to something profound and of being a somebody. The modern cult may be viewed as a group that gives its members an identity and a sense of meaning in a world that has somehow failed to provide them these things. With over 3000 destructive cults in the U.S. claiming over 4 million members, it seems that there may only be more trouble to come with these new religious organizations popping up almost out of nowhere. Their leaders seem to pray on the vulnerable and lonely. Perhaps causing them to behave in a manner that would not be in their normal behavior. I am not suggesting that all of these religious groups are threat to our society. In fact I believe that these self-help groups are an asset to the people that they help. However trouble arises when the leaders of these groups lose control, demanding complete and total obedience. It is quite evident that one person's cult may be another person's religion, and history has proven that yesterday's fringe group may be tomorrow’s mainstream religion. All of our popular religious groups once started as out as a cult at one time or another.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Overview of Information Systems and Technology Essay

Corporations rely heavily on their internal business systems. These business systems consist of departments such as finance and accounting, human resource, legal, sales/marketing, and operations. Riordan Manufacturing, Inc. contains all the necessary business systems to operate for day to day activities. Riordan, a manufacturing company HRIS system is dated back in 1992 and as part of the financial system, it tracks the employee information such as pay rate, hire date, personal tax exemption purposes, seniority date, vacation hours for none exempted employees, organizational information such as manager’s name and department for budget purposes, and personal information with inclusion of addresses, birth dates and names. The company’s HRIS system was installed in 1992. It is a part of the financial systems package and keeps track of the following employee information: †¢Personal information (such as name, address, marital status, birth date, etc.) †¢Pay rate †¢Personal exemptions for tax purposes †¢Hire date †¢Seniority date (which is sometimes different than the hire date) †¢Organizational information (department for budget purposes, manager’s name, etc.) †¢Vacation hours (for non-exempt employees) Changes to this information are submitted in writing (on special forms) by the employee’s manager and are entered into the system by the payroll clerk. Training and development records are kept in an Excel worksheet by the training and development specialist. Each recruiter maintains applicant information for open positions. Rà ©sumà ©s are filed in a central storage area, and an Excel spreadsheet is used to track the status of applicants. Workers’ compensation is managed by a third-party provider, which keeps its own records. Employee files are kept by individual managers; there is no central employee file area. Managers are also responsible for tracking FMLA absences and any requests for accommodation under the ADA. The compensation manager keeps an Excel spreadsheet with the results of job analyses, salary surveys and individual compensation decisions. Employee relations specialists track information about complaints, grievances, harassment complaints, etc. in  locked files in their offices.